第一产业第二产业第三产业英文

無論是工業城市還是第三產業中心時代，香港的經濟發展均依靠百花齊放的中小型企業（“中小企”）所支持。

legco.gov.hk

Our economic development, whether

[...]

at the time of an industrial city or at

[...] the time of a tertiary industry centre, has [...]

always relied on our thriving SMEs.

legco.gov.hk

因為現在活躍的經濟是由第三產業帶動的，沒有本土製造業的支持，經濟只是虛有其表，是虛火。

legco.gov.hk

It is because, at present, the active economy is

[...] powered by the third industry. With no [...]

support from the local manufacturing sector, the economy is superficial.

legco.gov.hk

我們的第一產業、第二產業及第三產業都可以有其產業政策，政府要做到適度有為，我們希望可以做到百業興旺。

legco.gov.hk

Our hope is the booming of all industries.

legco.gov.hk

(b) 發展食品加工業，為農產品增值，使之更商品化，以促使農業由第一產業發展為第二或第三產業

legco.gov.hk

(b) developing the food processing industry to add value to farm products,

[...]

making them more commercialized, and therefore promoting agriculture

[...] from a primary industry to a secondary or tertiary one

legco.gov.hk

深圳以先進製造為基底，以現代 第三產業 經濟為支柱，成功利用高科技產業建置新產業基礎建設。

seagate.com

It has successfully built a new industrial infrastructure, with high-tech industry and advanced manufacturing as its base and modern tertiary industry as its backbone.

seagate.com

政府強調的支柱產業，依然如過往政府，包括港英政府及過去的特區政府一樣，是向金融、地產、旅遊和會展等第三產業傾斜。

legco.gov.hk

The Government's emphasis on the pillar industries is, as was the practice of past administrations, including the British-Hong Kong and the SAR Government of the

[...]

past, slanted towards

[...] tertiary industries such as financial services, property and the tourism, convention and exhibition industries.

legco.gov.hk

廣州中山大學中國第三產業研究中心主任李江帆便曾警告， [...]

CEPA 對香港經濟影響複雜，對製造業的推動不大，這是大家也知道的，因為香港其實也沒有太多的製造業，所以零關稅對紓緩香港失

[...]

業問題的作用亦有限。

legco.gov.hk

Mr LI Jiangfan, Director of the

[...] Institute of Tertiary Industry in China, Sun [...]

Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, once cautioned

[...]

that while CEPA would produce complex effects on the economy of Hong Kong, it could not possibly give any boost to its manufacturing industries.

legco.gov.hk

但是，大家也知道，經濟活動包括第一產業、第二產業及 第三產業。商務是屬於第三產業，而製造業是屬於第二產業。

legco.gov.hk

However, as Members are aware, economic activities include primary, secondary and tertiary industries, with commerce and manufacturing industries falling under the tertiary industry and secondary industry respectively.

legco.gov.hk

至於就業情況，在過去十多二十年，雖然製造業的工人數目大幅下降，

[...]

但香港的整體就業人數並沒有因而下降；相反，我剛才也說過，製造業工人由 83 年的 88 萬人下降至 2000 年的 33 萬人，大約減少了 54

[...] 萬人，但在同一時期，服務於第三產業的勞動人口則由 1983 年的 130 萬人飆升至 [...]

2000 年的 255 萬人，增加了一百二十多萬人。

legco.gov.hk

Employment in Hong Kong in the past decade or two [...]

has not dropped as a whole although the number of workers has recorded a dramatic fall.

legco.gov.hk

雖然香港的經濟結構成功轉型，但多年來的發展卻側重於金融貿易、旅遊、服務等第三產業。

legco.gov.hk

Despite the successful transformation in Hong Kong's economic

[...]

structure, its development has been

[...] more on tertiary industries, such as finance and trading, tourism and service over the years.

legco.gov.hk

國家“十二五

[...] ”規劃與CEPA涉及中央的宏觀策略；前海發展從地區層面推動內地的第三產業更上層樓，也讓香港能夠開拓內地市場，這是微觀層面的 [...]

發展方向。

legco.gov.hk

The National 12th Five-Year Plan and CEPA are the macro strategies of the Central Authorities, in which Qianhai development

[...]

has not only facilitated the elevation of

[...] Mainland's tertiary industry from the regional [...]

level, but also enabled Hong Kong

[...]

to open up the Mainland market, which is a development strategy at the micro level.

legco.gov.hk

時至今天，當這個工業化過程已基本完成時，廣東省和其他類似省份正正有需要優化它們的第二產業及發展它們的 第三產業 ，因此香港又有一個新的機遇。

legco.gov.hk

Nowadays, the industrialization process has basically been completed, and the Guangdong Province and other similar provinces

[...]

precisely need to optimize their

[...] secondary industries and develop their tertiary industries, which brings [...]

Hong Kong another new opportunity.

legco.gov.hk

由於地緣關係，海西經濟區可以說是兩岸共同開發市場的理想選擇，除了現有的資訊、石化、汽車零部件、紡織機械等行業外，海西亦計劃

[...] 大力推動服務業、旅遊業、物流業、金融業等行業，務求增加當地第三產業的比重。

legco.gov.hk

In addition to the existing industries, such as information, petrochemicals, automotive parts, textiles and machinery, and so on, the West Coast also has plans to actively promote

[...]

service, tourism, logistics and financial industries with a view to increasing

[...] the weight of local tertiary industries.

legco.gov.hk

舉例來說，職業訓練局（“職訓局 ”）應集中資源在技工、技術員的培訓，生產力促進局則專注於提供第三產業高質素培訓，僱員再培訓局（“再培訓局 ”）則針對基層勞工的技能提升，而再培訓局的課程更應延長及與職訓局銜接，讓基層勞工重新掌握社會所需的技能之餘，更可以不斷進修，提高適應能力。

legco.gov.hk

For example, the VTC should concentrate its resources on the training of technicians and craftsmen, the Hong Kong Productivity Council (HKPC) should concentrate on quality training for the tertiary industries, and the ERB should concentrate on upgrading the skills of workers at the grassroots.

legco.gov.hk

一方面，我們會去檢視，籌

[...] 備小組已經開會，日後成立的經濟發展委員會一方面會檢視香港的各種產業，包括工業內的紡織製衣業、 第三產業 內的金融專業及旅遊業等；另一方面會檢視香港眾多不同產業的發展空間、潛質及面對的挑戰。

legco.gov.hk

On the one hand, we will examine …… The Preparatory Task Force has already started to hold its meetings, and the Economic Development Commission to be set up will, on the one

[...]

hand, examine the various

[...] types of industries in Hong Kong, such as the textile and garment industry in the secondary [...]

industry sector,

[...]

and the financial and tourism industries in the tertiary industry sector.

legco.gov.hk

當然，在實施最低工資的同時，政府也要有各項積極的配套政策發展經濟，例如英國政府在推動最低工資的同時，曾就經濟產業結構作出了清晰的定位，鼓勵高科技和創意產業，大力發展旅遊、服務業等 第三產業 ，使經濟結構多元發展，從而使經濟持續增長，增加就業機會，使人民生活也得到改善。

legco.gov.hk

For example, in the course of promoting the introduction of a minimum wage, the British Government clearly repositioned the various components of the country's economic structure. The development of high-tech and creative industries were encouraged, and such tertiary industries as the tourism and services industries were also vigorously developed.

legco.gov.hk

價格經公平磋商而釐定，並參考本集

[...] 團在相近時間按相近數量的相同或近似產品售予獨立第三方的價格。

zte.com.cn

Prices will be arrived at after arm’s length negotiations, with reference to the prices quoted by the

[...]

Group for sales of similar quantities of the same or

[...] similar products to independent third parties at the relevant time.

wwwen.zte.com.cn

如該等經營風險及危險變為現實並產生相關成本，或會對本集團的業務、經營業績及財務狀況造成重大不利影響，包括用以降低風險或危險的大額資金及營運開支需求、重建本集團或第三方物業、補償對第三方任何損失及／或支付罰款或損失。

glencore.com

The realisation of such operating risks and hazards and the costs associated with them could

[...]

materially adversely affect the Group’s

[...] business, results of operations and financial condition, including by requiring significant capital and operating expenditures to abate the risk or hazard, restore the Group or third party property, compensate third parties for any loss and/or pay fines or damages.

glencore.com

如果產品在製造後經過大幅度地的修改，或產品沒有任何第三方認證標誌，則建築物的業主、監管單位或其它直接參與產品有關人員，可要求 UL 在現場檢測該設備的某些部份。

ul.com

If a product has been significantly modified since its

[...] manufacture or the product doesn't bear any third-party certification mark, a building owner, [...]

a regulatory

[...]

authority or anyone else directly involved with the product can request that UL test a specific piece of equipment in the field.

ul.com

在其他發展項目上，我們透過下列措施協助水產養殖業：第一，發展高效養魚法和改良養殖技術等，提供技術服務；第二，推廣適當魚糧配方，繼而改善養魚的健康，減少污染；第三，研究試養具優質市場潛力的新魚類品種，並舉辦技術座談會和培訓班；第四，為協助養魚戶減少因魚類染病而蒙受損失，我們已推行魚類健康管理計劃，定期派員巡視漁場；及第五，我們亦已建立紅潮報告網絡，加強監察和管理紅潮工作，減少養魚業因紅潮而蒙受的損失。

legco.gov.hk

Regarding the other development

[...]

projects, we will provide

[...] assistance to the mariculture industry through the following measures: First, the development of highly effective fish culture methods and improved husbandry technique to provide technical support; second, the promotion of suitable feed formulations to improve the health of fish and reduce pollution; third, conducting studies on culturing new species of fish with good market potential on a trial basis and organizing [...]

seminars on culturing

[...]

techniques and training courses; fourth, in order to help fish farmers to minimize losses due to fish diseases, we are implementing a fish health management programme under which our staff will make regular visits to fish farms; and fifth, a red tide reporting network has been set up to strengthen our red tide monitoring and management measures, with a view to minimizing losses incurred by the mariculture industry due to red tides.

legco.gov.hk

第一層次是企業在計量日能獲得相同資產或負債在活躍市場上報價的，以該報價為依據確定公允價值；第二層次是企業在計量日能獲得類似資產或負債在活躍市場上的報價，或相同或類似資產或負債在非活

[...]

躍市場上的報價的，以該

[...] 報價為依據做必要調整確定公允價值；第三層次是企業無法獲得相同或類似資產可比市場交易價格的，以其他反映市場 [...]

參與者對資產或負債定

[...]

價時所使用的參數為依據確定公允價值。

zte.com.cn

The first level is the measurement of fair value as prices of identical assets or liabilities quoted in an active market on the date of measurement, where such prices are available; the second level is the measurement of fair value as prices of similar assets or liabilities quoted in an active market or prices of identical or similar assets or liabilities quoted in an inactive market on the date of

[...]

measurement, after necessary

[...] adjustment, where such prices are available; the third level is the measurement of fair value on the [...]

basis of other parameters

[...]

that reflect market participants’ valuation of the assets or liabilities concerned, if no comparable traded market prices for identical or similar assets are available.

wwwen.zte.com.cn

如果沒有合資格的申請人具有合資格的公司名稱，依據本節規定所考慮的所有合資格申請人的優先權將依據第8.6 項合資格的商業/產品名稱來考慮。

hkdnr.hk

If no Eligible Applicants have an Eligible Company Name, all Eligible Applicants that have been considered under

[...]

this Section will be considered for priority on the basis of

[...] Eligible Trading/Product Names in accordance with Section 8.6.

hkdnr.hk

獨立非執行董事確定上述關連交易乃基於以下情況下簽訂：（甲）在本集團一般及日常業務過程中訂立；（乙）按正常商業條款或按不遜於本集團提供予獨立第三方或由獨立第三方提供的條款訂立；及（丙）根據規管該等交易的相關協議，按公平合理且符合本公司股東整體利益的條款訂立。

asiasat.com

The INEDs confirmed that the aforesaid connected transactions were entered into (a) in the ordinary and usual course of business of the Group; (b)

[...]

either on normal commercial terms

[...] or on terms no less favourable to the Group than terms available to or from independent third parties; and [...]

[...]

the relevant agreements governing them on terms that are fair and reasonable and in the interests of the shareholders of the Company as a whole.

asiasat.com

此外，該法律公告廢除 6項現行調查令，分別爲《普查及統計 ( 工業生產按年調查)令》 (第316A 章 )、《普查及統計(批發、零售、進口與出口貿易、食肆及酒店按年調查)令》(第 316C章 )、《普查及統計(屋宇建築、建造及地產業按年調查)令》(第316E 章 )、《普查及統計(銀行、接受存款公司、有限制牌照銀行及外地銀行代表辦事處按年調查) 令》( 第 316H章 )、《普查及統計(倉庫、通訊、財務、保險及商用服務按年調查)令》(第 316I章 )，以及《普查及統計(運輸及有關服務按年調查)令》(第 316J章 )。

legco.gov.hk

It also repeals the six existing survey orders, namely,

[...]

Census and Statistics

[...] (Annual Survey of Industrial Production) Order (Cap. 316A), Census and Statistics (Annual Survey of Wholesale, Retail and Import and Export Trades, Restaurants and Hotels) Order (Cap. 316C), Census and Statistics (Annual Survey of Building, Construction and Real Estate Sectors) Order (Cap. 316E), Census [...]

and Statistics (Annual

[...]

Survey of Banks, Deposit-taking Companies, restricted Licence Banks and Representative Offices of Foreign Banks) Order (Cap. 316H), Census and Statistics (Annual Survey of Storage, Communication, Financing, Insurance and Business Services) Order (Cap. 316I) and Census and Statistics (Annual Survey of Transport and Related Services) Order (Cap. 316J).

legco.gov.hk

目前台灣本原擁有 ISO2000 及 CNLA的認證資格，上海本原廠是於1997年在上海扣件業第二家取得ISO 9001 認證的優良廠商，本原第三廠位於蘇州的江震廠於2000年六月建廠完工量產也取得ISO 9001 品質認證。

trade-taiwan.org

Ben Yuan headquarter in Kaohsiung, Taiwan has been certified with ISO9001:2000 and CNLA , our 2nd plant in Shanghai is the second company which received the certification of ISO 9001:2000 in China ( Shanghai ).

trade-taiwan.org

目前無線充電聯盟WPC是全球唯一推動無線充電技術標准化的組織，聯盟成員包括不同產業如飛利浦（Philips）、三洋（ Sanyo）、諾基亞（Nokia）、德州儀器等，終極目標是希望在表面平整的介面上提供消費應用的無線充電功能，目前則主要是針對5W 以下低功率的電子設備供電，並以Qi 標志作為識別標志。

ipress.com.hk

Currently, the Wireless Power Consortium (WPC) is the world¡¦s only

[...] organization pushing for wireless charging technology standardization; alliance members include enterprises from a variety of industries, including Philips, [...]

Sanyo,

Nokia, Texas Instruments, etc.

[...]

The ultimate goal is to provide consumer applications for wireless charging functions on a smooth-surface interface, with the current target the provision of power for low-power electronic devices under 5W and using the Qi mark as the identification mark.

ipress.com.hk

(d) 一位議員察悉有關檢討金管局的規定的4 個目的 ( 上文第5段 ) 後認為，檢討的目的應限於政府當局就規管前首長級公務員離職後就業的政策進行檢討時所秉持的目的，即確保前首長級公務員不會從事與其以往公職可能有實際、潛在或表面利益衝突，或引致公眾負 [...]

面看法致令政府尷尬或公務員形象受損的業務或工作。

legco.gov.hk

(d) Noting the four objectives of the review of the rules of HKMA (paragraph 5 above), a Member considers that the objectives of the review should [...]

be confined to that adopted by the

[...]

Administration in conducting the review of the policy governing post-service employment of former directorate civil servants, i.e. to ensure that former directorate civil servants will not enter into business or take up employment which may constitute conflict of interest (real, potential or perceived) with their former government duties or cause negative public perception embarrassing the Government and affecting the image of the civil service.

legco.gov.hk

事實上，每個負資產個案也有不同的背景和情況，舉例來說，有些人用

[...]

了自己的積蓄來置業，後來物業變成負資產；另外的一種人就是經房屋委員

[...] 會（“房委會＂）和房屋協會（“房協＂）給予貸款買樓的人，後來其物業也成負資產；第三種就是購入房委會的居者有其屋計劃（“居屋＂）的單位， [...]

或是購二手的居屋單位的人，後來他們的物業都變成了負資產。

legco.gov.hk

Some, for example, used their savings to purchase

[...] residential units which later turned into negative-equity assets.

legco.gov.hk

由於本集團認為可信賴和合作性強的供應商對本集團是非常重要且有益處，故本集團向康銓、立德及弘德採購本集團產品所需要的組件，使本集團對該等組件在質量、及時交貨等方面獲得保證，從而得以控制本集團生產所需大部分組件的供

[...]

應，康銓、立德及弘德可穩定地生產睿德所需數量

[...] 的產品，以按售予獨立第三方產品價格相同基準釐定 [...]

的具有競爭力的價格，提供優質產品與服務。

zte.com.cn

Each of Kangquan, Lead and Hongde is consistently able to produce the quantity of products required by Ruide and provide quality products and services at

[...]

competitive prices which were determined on the same basis as the prices of the

[...] products sold to independent third parties.

wwwen.zte.com.cn

一個理想的醫療事故及處理投訴機制，應該

[...]

本着數項重要的原則來運作。第一，有關機制必須能夠就醫療事故及醫

[...] 療服務投訴作出公平公正的裁決；第二，有關機制內應有足夠的專業專才對個案作出判斷及分析來協助裁決；第三，業界以外的人士能夠參與有關機制，並從獨立及業界以外的社會角度分析個案，以及在其判斷中 [...]

反映社會的價值觀；第四，有關機制應該有協調、調解的功能；最後，

[...]

有關機制必須持平客觀並具有透明度，以建立病人及醫護人員雙方的信心。

legco.gov.hk

An ideal mechanism for health care incidents and handling related complaints should operate under the following important principles: first, the mechanism should be able to come to a fair and just ruling on the health care incident and complaint concerned; second, there should be enough professionals and experts in the mechanism to facilitate judgment and analysis of

[...]

the case concerned before a

[...] ruling is given; third, people from outside [...]

the sector should be able to take part in the mechanism

[...]

and be able to come to an analysis of the case from an independent perspective from outside the sector and be able to reflect social values in their judgment; fourth, the mechanism should have the function of co-ordination and mediation; lastly, the mechanism must be fair, objective and transparent in order that the confidence of the patients and medical and nursing staff can be built.

legco.gov.hk